Writing Essays

Writing Essays Each paragraph should contain quotes or contextual information to defend your topic sentence and thesis statement. The most important step in writing an essay or research paper is to fully comprehend the essay question. An essay can be wonderfully articulated and thought out, but will still result in a poor grade if it doesn’t adequately answer the prompt provided. I had no trust in writing services before I found Writingessayeast.com. I had a negative experience with one company before, so this is why I was so suspicious. FREE UNLIMITED REVISIONS If you are not fully satisfied with your paper, ask us for a free revision within 2 weeks after the delivery. Instead, you should exchange essays with each other once you are both done with the first draft. It is immensely difficult to proofread your own work â€" one goes blind to minor grammatical issues in a text after reading it repeatedly for days on end. It is similarly easy to overlook gaps in flow and logic of argument. Having a friend read through the work will address both of these issues, assuming that they, too, are high achieving. If you plan to use any of the information that you find in your paper, write down detailed citation information. This will allow you to find the information again and cite it properly. It is best not to become involved in an unproductive multiplicity of drafts. The remedy is to analyse the question again and write another, simple, plan based on how to organise the material you are not happy with in the draft of your essay. With our services, you can order essays in the most diverse, unique themes. All you need to provide is a good title and detailed data. As part of our services we research written paper topics. We enjoy having different opportunities to help our clients with their requests in various disciplines. The secret of our best essays is that our authors compose them from scratch, conducting extensive research using advanced academic sources. They know when you don’t fully understand the essay topic and when you’re rambling to make it longer. Instead, make sure that every sentence adds substance to your work. Most teachers would rather have a well-written essay that doesn’t quite meet the length requirement than a paper that meets the requirement, but is 80 percent fluff. Examples of scholarly sources include academic journals, peer-reviewed articles, textbooks, books by accredited authors, and NPR articles. Examples of unacceptable scholarly sources are magazine articles, open forum submissions, encyclopedia entries, and unverified online sources. If you’re looking for credible sources to use within your essay, check out Google Scholar. Begin each paragraph with a topic sentence, which expresses the main idea of the paragraph. However, my condition was desperate and had no choice but to request custom paper. I was ready to get a stock quality piece, but this was a really really good one. After all, what could be easier than writing an essay? It is not scientific work, which requires a huge amount of time and effort. That what many people think when they have just started their higher education. The balance between other researchers’ and writers’ analysis of the subject and your own comment will vary with the subject and the nature of the question. Generally, it is important to back up the points you wish to make from your experience with the findings of other published researchers and writers. Some students' essays amount to catalogues of factual material or summaries of other people's thoughts, attitudes, philosophies or viewpoints. At the same time, higher education has been transformed into an industry, another sphere of economic activity where goods and services are bought and sold. By this logic, a student who pays a fair market price for it has earned whatever grade it brings. This will make your paper longer and is more appropriate for academic writing. Your conclusion should always begin by restating your thesis statement. This is your chance to tie all of your main points together and go out with a bang. A good conclusion will address the main arguments of each body paragraph in a succinct way and thoroughly prove your thesis statement. Rewrite the essay according to that revised plan and resist the tendency to panic in the middle, tear it up and start all over again. It is important to get to the end and then revise again. Otherwise you will have a perfect opening couple of paragraphs and potentially the rest of the essay in disarray. Such a style is fine for personal letters or notes, but not in an essay. You can be personal, but a certain degree of formality and objectivity is expected in an academic essay. The shrewd shopper, it seems, invests the least time and effort necessary to get the goods. Take out all conjunctions (aren’t, don’t, couldn’t, etc.).

Good Essay Writing

Good Essay Writing Your notes will vary according to you and your style â€" make any that seem relevant to the subject area, at any time â€" put the information into a box, or special essay file. Some topics require you to research more, some to think and analyse more. Only collect information that will be useful â€" don’t waste time compiling masses of information that will not be used. Blank sheet â€" Take a blank sheet of paper and write whatever occurs to you, anywhere on the sheet, as you think about the question. The key verbs here, need to be looked at carefully because they indicate the approach you are expected to take when you prepare and write the essay. You may, however, give supported judgements which use references, including examples of data to offer perceptive comment. Henry Ford did not, which is why he is given credibility as an expert on cars, not history. For a 1,000-word essay an introduction of approximately words would be appropriate. For this reason, the use of the personal pronouns (I, we, you…) should be avoided. If necessary, the term ‘the author’ may also be used. The middle part of the essay must fulfil the promises made in your introduction, and must support your final conclusions. Failure to meet either or both of these requirements will irritate your reader, and will demonstrate a lack of self-critique and of editing. And when you’re finished, go back and edit it until it’s “good” according to your teacher’s standards. Every once in a while, I would write a really good essay, but mostly I skated by with B’s and A-minuses. There are over a dozen types of essays, so it’s easy to get confused. First, analyse the question and decide what it wants you to do. Next, re-write it in an easily understandable form. Yes, you need to follow the guidelines in your assignment. If your teacher tells you to write a five-paragraph essay, then write a five-paragraph essay! However, within those guidelines, find room to express something that is uniquely you. Stop trying to write a good essay (or even a “good-enough” essay). Instead, write aninterestingessay, write an essay you think is fascinating. That means that the best essays are about surprise, “You probably think it’s one way, but in reality, you should think of it this other way.” See tip #3 for more on this. Every story is about conflict and change, and the truth is that essays are about conflict and change, too! However, rest assured, the number is actually more manageable. Essentially there are four major types of essays, with the variations making up the remainder. Parents, does your student need assistance with essays? Sign up for either ourElementary School Essay Writing,Middle School Essay WritingorHigh School Essay Writingcourse for 1-to-1 guidance. A tutor can learn a worrying amount about the quality of your essay simply from how it looks on the page. Use tip #4 and write five original sentences that could be turned into an essay. After you write your five sentences, it’s easy to fill in the paragraphs they will find themselves in. The difference is that in an essay, the conflict is between different ideas, the change is in the way we should perceive those ideas. You can read my ten best tips for having fun while writing an essay that earns you the top grade, or checkout this presentation designed by our friends at Canva Presentations.

5 Tips To Write A Better Essay

5 Tips To Write A Better Essay Please make sure that all essential requirements are included to avoid misunderstandings. We ask the customers to make payments before writers start working on the orders to secure our experts. What is the difference between one-sided and two-sided argument essays? Critical analysis is a key skill for writing essays at university. It allows you to assess the various ideas and information that you read, and decide whether you want to use them to support your points. The ability to write well is the cornerstone of one’s legal studies. A logical and well-supported essay is pivotal in order to attain good marks. Indubitably, the French méthodologie en deux parties is a stark contrast to what the English have in mind when writing a legal essay. Each paragraph in the body section should have a topic sentence and, perhaps, a transition sentence. The topic sentence is the particular point you are trying to make in the paragraph. It should usually be the first sentence of the paragraph, though in some cases it is appropriate to be the second sentence. A transition sentence is a sentence that helps link the points of each paragraph together by making a smooth transition from the previous paragraph. When planning the essay it is imperative to look at sources such as Acts of Parliament, Law Reports, journal articles and books. For an adequate analysis, in-depth reading is thus a prerequisite. The essay in the latter case is assessed on comprehension, critical analysis, structure and presentation. The extent to which each of these components is attained will denote the mark boundary the essay will fall in. With the payment completed, we are now ready to take care of your order. Our dedicated Customer service representatives will look for a writer who is experienced in the required field of expertise. The shorter the deadline, the faster we work to match you with the expert perfect for the job. Provide us with the details of your assignment and specify the deadline for the task. An essay without a plan is bound to lead to low marks. The reason for this is to first understand what the essay question requires you to do. Breaking the question apart and planning your argument will lead to a more solid approach. The plan could take the form of a mind-map or bullet points in order to facilitate the thought process. As you get more experienced with essay writing, you will want to adapt this model to suit the structure and shape of your ideas. Good essays are presented in a clear and logical format. Unlike reports, essays do not include headings so the links between paragraphs should be clear for the reader. Once you are familiar with these sections, brainstorm and map out key points that you will cover in each section. This permits you to ensure that everything is cited properly and formatted correctly. OSCOLA is also very helpful with regards to preparing the bibliography. You must continually update the bibliography and not neglect it. Once you have a fair idea about your essay topic, start writing up your essay. Your initial writing attempts won’t be your final draft so don’t get too caught up in producing a final piece of work at this point. You will be asked to write an essay based on content you have learnt in class. Once you know exactly what the question is asking of you, do a quick brainstorm to map what you already know about the topic and what you need to find out.

Essay Structure

Essay Structure If your essay is already written and needs to be corrected for proper syntax, grammar and spelling, this option is for you. We can either improve your writing before your teacher sees the work, or make corrections after. The instructor severely admonished the student and gave him an F for the assignment. You’ll give us all instructions through the order form. However, rest assured, the number is actually more manageable. Essentially there are four major types of essays, with the variations making up the remainder. Parents, does your student need assistance with essays? Sign up for either ourElementary School Essay Writing,Middle School Essay WritingorHigh School Essay Writingcourse for 1-to-1 guidance. No matter where you are from, our list will assist you to the fullest with any kind of essay you need. The teacher believed this conduct represented a serious breach of academic ethics. The student had submitted an essay written by someone else as his own. He hadn't given any credit to the essay's true author, whose name he did not know. And he was prepared to accept credit for both the essay and the course, despite the fact that he had not done the required work. Don’t go deep and stop complicating the essay by using difficult words to read. As it breaks the flow of the sentence while reading. Why because people always attract to read the short essays generally and the range mentioned here is the ideal length. If you want to increase or decrease it then you should take a creative license. Students, here is the list of a massive collection of various kinds of essays in English. Essay writing is a daunting affair for most working students today. The workload is enormous and the study hours are on the increase to ensure the syllabus is fully covered. Your Intro should be short and precise and convey what the subject is. The body should cover all the points regarding the topic and the conclusion should connect all the dots. Use simple and crisp language while writing an essay in English. Attendance on campus is strictly limited to permitted workers and exempt students; face masks must be worn at all times. There are over a dozen types of essays, so it’s easy to get confused. Know what you are going to write about before you start writing. For any formal writing things, you should keep in mind is Introduction, Body, and Conclusion. Once you submit the form, we’ll assign a team of a researcher, writer, and editor to your assignment. If you’re coming back to us because you were really happy with the work you previously got, you can work with the same writer. More information on directive words is contained in the QUT cite|write booklet . Logically structured body paragraphs which include supporting evidence from academic sources. It assumes you have already analysed the essay question, conducted your initial research, and determined your position on the topic . If you need help in these areas, see the tutorials on Understanding the assignment, Finding information, and Reading and Notetaking.

Writing Tips

Writing Tips Use the “SEE” model as a formula for each example. “S” stands for “statement” and is a reiteration of what you’re trying to prove. The first “E” stands for “example” and is the proof that you need to back up what you say in your statement. Provide specific examples to prove your statement. The last “E” stands for “Explanation” and is used to reiterate how your example ties into the thesis. Many things matter when you work on an academic essay. Hence, it is useful for one to take them into consideration while working on a 5-paragraph assignment. What about the format, citations, structure, and language of your 5-paragraph paper? Prompt’s Essay Specialists reviewed 13,000 admissions essays in 2018, helping thousands of students submit their applications with confidence. It is important to delineate the entirety of your argument at the very beginning of the paragraph. To lengthen your assignment, reread the writing and each body paragraph of it. May be, there are some unanswered questions, discussing which will add some words to your text. List three to five topics that you are interested in or would like to write about. Brainstorm ideas for what you’re going to write if the assignment is specifically about one topic. Or, if there is an argument in focus, you have to look for a reliable piece of evidence for supporting your central message. The answer is around 4 pages single spaced, and 8 pages double spaced. Examples of 2000 word count pages might be longer for blog posts, college essays or term papers, and operating manuals. For example, you might explain that because the first trainer used positive rewards, he saw better results than the trainer who scolded the dog. Therefore, trainers should use positive rewards when potty training a dog. Sometimes, it is hard to come up with five paragraphs of classical structure within such a short format. The absolute minimum size for a five-paragraph essay is 250 words or one double-spaced page, typed in standard 12 points font. But, is there an answer to that question of how many words you should write? We know that any essay is better to be not too long and not too short, but here, we will try to find a precise solution. An introduction is typically the first paragraph of your paper. The goal of your introduction is to let your reader know what he or she can expect from your paper. Introductions and conclusions are important components of any essay. They work to book-end the argument made in the body paragraphs by first explaining what points will be made and then summarizing what points were made . Write down three to five examples to prove your thesis statement for each topic. You want your message to be extremely accessible, so make it snappy! Do not wait until the end of the paragraphâ€"and definitely not until the end of the essayâ€"to present your argument. Begin with your rephrased thesis statement to remind your reader of the point of your paper. Here, you should consider each of those elements in the context of the type, purpose, and subject matter of the essay assigned. For instance, the main idea is to convince the reader. Then, you are to apply different means of reasonable and persuasive communication.

Introduction To The Gre Issue Task

Introduction To The Gre Issue Task By making an order beforehand, not only do you save money but also let your dissertation writer alter the paper as many times as you need within the 14-day free revision period. If you have a complicated task at hand, the best solution is to pick a 3+ day turnaround. In this last module, you'll learn how to write the most common type of college essay. The argument essay is probably the most fun essay to write too. In this one, you will try to convince your reader to believe your argument or position on some controversial topic. Log in to your personal account to track the writing process. You can also text your essay writer directly and ask them anything about your project. Once you've hit on a specific question or idea you'd like to address in your essay, look at your research and think about the major point or argument you'd like to make. Try to summarize your main point concisely, in 1-2 sentences. We have huge respect for your deadlines and commit to meeting them in and out. More than 40% of orders are done beforehand without any extra fee. When a writer sees that texts could be written faster, rest assured they will complete your order before the estimated deadline. Can-do attitude and focus on quality have made us perhaps the most successful paper writing company to date. Order papers and score top grades now without npt stress and haste. If you're writing an academic essay, or any type of essay that requires you to support your claims with evidence and examples, you'll probably need to do some research. Head to your library or go online to find up-to-date sources that provide accurate, verifiable information about your topic. Some students find it best to write a provisional introduction, when starting to write an essay, and then to rewrite this when they have finished the first draft of their essay. To write a provisional introduction, ask yourself what the reader needs to know in order to follow your subsequent discussion. Try to start with something intriguing and promising. Questions can be really effective for an introduction. As you're researching your topic, keep detailed notes about relevant information, ideas that interest you, and questions that you need to explore further. If you plan to use any of the information that you find in your paper, write down detailed citation information. This will allow you to find the information again and cite it properly. The argumentative essay, in which the writer uses evidence and examples to convince the reader of their point of view. When a paper is written, you could use the free revision period (14-30 days) to have your term paper writer work on the texts more to make custom writing even better. If a tutor asks you to make some additions to your assignment, send this information to your writer and they will make all the necessary changes. More than 60% of papers written by our experts don’t require revisions. A paper delivered on time is a paper written by PaperNow.org. Narrow down your topic so your essay has a clear focus. Depending on your assignment, you may already have a specific topic you are supposed to write about, or you may simply be asked to write about a general theme or subject. If the assignment doesn't specify your topic, take some time to brainstorm. Try to pick a subject that's specific, interesting to you, and that you think will give you plenty of material to work with. Aim for an introduction that has an explicit relation to the topic/title of your essay, and avoid analyzing the topic in your first paragraph. There are many kinds of essays, but some of the common major categories are narrative, descriptive, expository, compare and contrast, and persuasive. Try to show how the arguments in each paragraph link back to the main thesis of your essay. From there, introduce the question about the work you'd like to address, and present your thesis. Create a thesis statement that summarizes your main argument. They helped me with my essays so I had the time to study for exams. It’s a great solution if you need to free up some time. Their Support is real people, and they are always friendly and supportive. I had a problem with my payment once, and it took them like 5 mins to solve it. They write quality papers, and you can actually chat with them if you want.

Essay Writer & Essay Writing Service

Essay Writer & Essay Writing Service In these early stages of your thinking you may not be sure which of your ideas you want to follow up and which you will be discarding. So, don’t feel you have to make that decision in your head before you write anything. And when you’re finished, go back and edit it until it’s “good” according to your teacher’s standards. Because when you focus on external approval, you shut down your subconscious, and the subconscious is the source of your creativity. What this means practically is that when you’re trying to write that perfect, A-plus-worthy sentence, you’re turning off most of your best resources. Every once in a while, I would write a really good essay, but mostly I skated by with B’s and A-minuses. If your essay is already written and needs to be corrected for proper syntax, grammar and spelling, this option is for you. The guidance given to you by the title is freely available, and is your best clue to what is required in your essay. The need to use such a wide range of academic skills is probably the main reason why the essay format is so popular with tutors as an assignment. That means that the best essays are about surprise, “You probably think it’s one way, but in reality, you should think of it this other way.” See tip #3 for more on this. Sign up for either ourElementary School Essay Writing,Middle School Essay WritingorHigh School Essay Writingcourse for 1-to-1 guidance. sensible ordering of material, to support and the development of ideas and the development of argument. The middle part of the essay must fulfil the promises made in your introduction, and must support your final conclusions. Instead, you can catch all of your ideas, in no particular order, on a sheet or two of A4. Once they are down there it will be easier for you to start to review them critically and to see where you need to focus your reading and note taking. You need to read every single word of it, and to squeeze out as much guidance you can from the title. Then you need to plan how you will respond to every single element of the title. However, within those guidelines, find room to express something that is uniquely you. Stop trying to write a good essay (or even a “good-enough” essay). Instead, write aninterestingessay, write an essay you think is fascinating. The workload is enormous and the study hours are on the increase to ensure the syllabus is fully covered. You’ll give us all instructions through the order form. Once you submit the form, we’ll assign a team of a researcher, writer, and editor to your assignment. If you’re coming back to us because you were really happy with the work you previously got, you can work with the same writer. If the assignment is from the same area of study, you can include the writer’s ID in the order form and we’ll do our best to team you up again. Failure to meet either or both of these requirements will irritate your reader, and will demonstrate a lack of self-critique and of editing. The composers Haydn and Mozart, working in the 18th century, tended to write symphonies to fit reliably and closely within what was called ‘symphonic form’. This set out a pattern for the numbers of movements within the symphony, and for the general structure of writing within each movement. The continued popularity of their work today shows that they clearly managed to achieve plenty of interest and variety within that basic structure. It is the argument, and how you decide to present and back up your argument, that will influence your decision on how to structure your essay. You will note that this second example is far more concise yet none of the meaning is lost. It also uses present tense, and avoids informal terms. We can either improve your writing before your teacher sees the work, or make corrections after. Essay writing is a daunting affair for most working students today. You can read my ten best tips for having fun while writing an essay that earns you the top grade, or checkout this presentation designed by our friends at Canva Presentations. Yes, you need to follow the guidelines in your assignment. If your teacher tells you to write a five-paragraph essay, then write a five-paragraph essay!

Critical Essay Writing

Critical Essay Writing Because 750 words is nothing to sneeze at, it's also nice to have an easy way to know how many words you have to go. This site of course tracks your word count at all times and lets you know when you've passed the blessed 750 mark. And it gives you a nice big screen to write on, automatically scrolls as you write , and automatically saves your writing as you go. Over time, I've found that it's also very helpful as a tool to get thoughts going that have become stuck, or to help get to the bottom of a rotten mood. This is a great guide, but people should be aware that these are just estimates. Check out episode three of our podcast, No More Beans, for even more great tips on writing essays against a deadline. It's important to limit the time you spend on this, as it is easy to get distracted when Google presents you with copious amounts of irrelevant information. But you'll find your essay easier to write if you're armed with lots of relevant info, so don't scrimp on it either. If you're having difficulty deciding what to write about, try brainstorming around the topic. Write down all the ideas that come to mind and you'll see a theme start to emerge. For instance, “Tragedy in Shakespeare’s plays” this topic is too vast. Here you have to research on different plays of Shakespeare to bring out the tragic elements. Why do writers seem to obsess over word count and page count? Is this really something that’s worth complaining about? The important issue is to write the best essay you can, not the length of words. If you’re focus in only on the words and not what you’ve written, your writing is never going to be good. Many authors use word count as a motivational tool. To help them from getting stuck and editing each sentence over and over again as they write, they choose a minimum number of words they want to write each day. These words may not be perfect and will likely need to be heavily edited, but it gets the ideas down and keeps them from getting stuck on one area of their book. It’s a way to motivate them to get the book done. Next, decide your approach â€" how are you going to tackle the question? It's your essay and, as long as you keep relating your arguments to the question, you can take it in any direction you choose. We wouldn't recommend writing an essay in such a short period of time, but the good news is that 3,000 words in a day is totally doable. Get your head down and you could meet the deadline, and even produce an essay you are proud of. I could’ve just said that my was 2500 words and she would’ve never known the difference. I don’t understand why I’m being punished for being honest. Discussing all the tragedies of Shakespeare would make your essay a long one. Therefore, you can focus on a single tragedy by him. It works well for me, but I know others who don’t do well with it. I think it depends a lot on your personality, but forcing myself to be consistent day in and day out helps me get my books done. Without a daily word count, I would never complete them. Can someone explain to me why so many people are obsessed with word count and page count? If you’re a writer, shouldn’t writing well be the most important thing? For example, I am currently writing a paper and have 5,000 words, but only 17 pages . Things like paragraph size and headers need to be taken into account as well. My teacher told me that I needed to write an essay that had 2500 words. I got marks off for not writing an essay with exactly 2500 words. That’s completely ridiculous but my teacher refuse to reinstate the point she took off because she said 2500 words and not 2498 words. Focus on what’s important, not on things like this. You have got the task to write a short essay, right?

Resourceful Essay Recycling

Resourceful Essay Recycling Quoting is reserved for lines of text that are identical to an original piece of writing. Paraphrasing is reserved for large sections of someone else's writing that you want to convey in your own words. Summarizing puts the main points from someone else's text into your own words. Meet up with a friend who is fluent in English . This friend can edit your essay and point out any repetitive errors. Learning to write in another language can be really difficult, especially when you’re first getting started; daily practice is helpful. Learning to write in another language can be really difficult, especially when you’re first getting started. So instead of constantly saying, “Add the tomato” and “add the eggs,” a thesaurus will teach you to say things like “whisk in the eggs” or “gently fold in the tomatoes.” See? It sounds a lot better and adds interest to your essay. For example, if you’re writing about cooking, the words “stir” and “add” might come up a lot. Proper grammar is difficult for even the most fluent English speakers. Once you and your friend have both reviewed your essay and marked any mistakes, rewrite the whole thing. Just noting that you made some mistakes will not help you learn how to avoid them in the future. If you don’t have any friends who are fluent in English, you can uselang-8.com. Lang-8 is a free site where native English speakers will correct your writing. In exchange, you correct the writing of someone learning your native language. Because you are learning English, you actually have an advantage. Many native speakers learned improper grammar from the start. It’s difficult to undo the damage caused by a lifetime of writing improperly. ”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy policy. If you want to write in another language, you need to practice in creative ways every day. For example, you could start a blog, create fun poems or text a friend. We’ll occasionally send you promo and account related emails. If you have an essay due, do not wait until the last minute to do it; instead, dedicate a few hours everyday to doing a little bit of the work. Materials taken from different forms of media (print, web, lecture, etc.) must be formatted differently. Here is an example of how to write a reference from a book with the format guidelines. There’s no substitute for a second set of eyes, which is why you should rely on essay editing by reliable professionals. The GCSE is a secondary school assessment curricula widely used in the UK and UK-compliant educational contexts. Before you know it you will be done - probably early - and your work will be superb. If you wait until the last moment to finally do it, the quality of your text will suffer. One of the A-Level English requirements in this program is the Language Investigation. EssayJack offers two custom templates made specifically for students working on their language investigation project. We have one narrative essay template in EssayJack, Short Narrative, which you can use to practice getting the flow of a good story. You might also want to consider the difference between quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing. Also, look for sentences that are very closely related to one another. If two sentences seem like the thoughts are connected, you can combine them with a semicolon ( ; ).

Essay Writer

Essay Writer Finish your essay with a rhetorical question to your readers about how they might act in a similar situation. Alternatively, ask them to think about a related topic on their own. Think of an event which could become the topic of your essay. When you have chosen an event, ask yourself how you feel about it, how it affected your life and why? Focus on what’s important, not on things like this. The truth is there is no definitive answer to this question. For example, if the assignment says the writing should be in 10-point font, it’s going to take a greater number of words to fill a page than if the assignment requires a 12-point font. There are instances when you’re given an assignment, not by word count, but assigned by the number of pages. ” If you need to figure out words per page, you can use a words per page calculator. Sometimes a link is split between the end of one paragraph and the beginning of the next . The most common format required for essays is double-spaced, font type Times New Roman, and font size 12pt. With that in mind,1,000 typed words is about four pages.The average person types40 words per minute, so it would take about 30 minutes to finish 1,000 words of writing. This is a great guide, but people should be aware that these are just estimates. For example, I am currently writing a paper and have 5,000 words, but only 17 pages . Things like paragraph size and headers need to be taken into account as well. My teacher told me that I needed to write an essay that had 2500 words. I got marks off for not writing an essay with exactly 2500 words. The same might happen for a period in history or a monarch, or an analysis of a case study. And finally you’ll get to the point where you might have a topic list to choose from, but the essay title itself will be entirely up to you. Links are optional but it will help your argument flow if you include them. They are sentences that help the reader understand how the parts of your argument are connected. Most commonly they come at the end of the paragraph but they can be equally effective at the beginning of the next one. That’s completely ridiculous but my teacher refuse to reinstate the point she took off because she said 2500 words and not 2498 words. I could’ve just said that my was 2500 words and she would’ve never known the difference. I don’t understand why I’m being punished for being honest. Can someone explain to me why so many people are obsessed with word count and page count? Your introduction may be longer than that, and it may take more than one paragraph, but be sure you know why. The size of your introduction should bear some relationship to the length and complexity of your paper. A twenty page paper may call for a two-page introduction, but a five-page paper will not. Since you have acquainted yourself with the basic analysis essay writing tips and rules, you can check out our reflective essay samplesto link theory with practice. Despite the fact a reflective essay is based on personal experience, remember you are writing an academic essay, not a letter to a friend. This will help you create a thesis, which will serve as the focal point of your essay. Take an abstract noun.â€" This works best for essays on creative works such as literature or art, but may have application in other fields. Think of an abstract noun â€" happiness, hope, love, purity, curiosity â€" and see how it might apply to the thing you’re looking at. Let’s say you’re writing about the Industrial Revolution â€" think about the role played by hope, or curiosity. If you’re a writer, shouldn’t writing well be the most important thing? Why do writers seem to obsess over word count and page count? Is this really something that’s worth complaining about? The important issue is to write the best essay you can, not the length of words. If you’re focus in only on the words and not what you’ve written, your writing is never going to be good. In the first sentence of the conclusion, briefly summarize your thoughts. Think about what you have learned and how your experience might be useful to others. You can see how the seeds of an idea can be generated by this approach. The third idea is also about letting yourself think a little more out of the box. Once you’ve got two nice, safe ideas down on paper, you should be in a position to think of something a bit less conventional. When you’re at school, your teacher might be marking your essay alongside those of twenty other people . You might be given a choice of three or more essay questions.

Short Essay

Short Essay Avoid using paragraphs consisting of only one or two sentences, or that are longer than one double-spaced page. So, when you say, “I’m paying people to write my essay, will it be original? ”, you can rest assured that with Writers Per Hour, original is the only option. Plagiarism has serious consequences and we at Writers Per Hour fully understand that. So if the title is in the form of a question, make sure you answer the question. But what I'm going to give you today are some helpful guidelines which I hope will be useful to you as you set about the task of writing an essay. At CreativeLive, We are here to help you tell your story and share it with the world. These classes will help you build confidence, improve your writing skills and help you get published. Use secondary sources to find topics and provide context, but do not let them blind you to what you find in your primary research. ', their extracted main points should look very similar to the main points that you had in your plan. So that would be a good sign that you've accomplished what you wanted to accomplish in the essay. Once you've got that sequence of key points expressed in complete sentences you should have a pretty good summary of your essay. And that should be able to stand alone as an answer to your essay question. My third guideline for writing an essay is to use a plan. Once you've done all your reading, once you've done all your research you need to step back from it and decide what you're going to say. All right, so my second major guideline for writing an essay is to make it clear where you are going. The reader needs to know what you're saying and needs to be aware of the path that you are taking in the essay. So don't wait until the very end of the essay to reveal the main point that you're trying to communicate. Although it seems like an obvious point, I've read many essays where student simply don't answer the question. They'll talk about lots of things that relate to the question but they don't actually give you an answer to the question. Once you have done that, move on to another area you feel ready to discuss. Keep asking yourself what your reader will need to know, and write about that. By now you should have identified the three arguments you find most compelling in defending your thesis. A brief guide for Criminology & Justice students to planning an essay. What this video to find out how to create the basic structure that all essays share. Download our worksheet as a template and foundation to help you craft a strong college essay that stands out. This may help you write your essay in a manner that goes beyond just a chronological explanation of your life or an expansion of your resume. This guide offers detailed information on breaking down the essay question and writing a well reasoned and well researched essay. Not everything written by a professional historian is true or persuasive. SeeHow to Read a Book.Readprimary sources critically as well. If there are special reasons why you do or do not believe what you read, say so in your paper. Tune intolive webinarsto learn more about recommendations, college essays, and filling out your application. Writing a college essay can seem daunting at first, but it doesn’t have to be. As I've said before the most important thing in an essay is to come up with a clear line of argument and it's important to tell the reader about that right at the beginning. So set out your plan for the essay at the outset and then use the rest of the essay to actually build up your argument. If you have a pretty clear idea about the sequence in which you want to present them, an outline might be most appropriate to you. If you have not yet determined how you'd like to sequence them, mapping might feel more appropriate. Good critical essay writing is shaped by effective planning, following the plan for drafting, and improving by editing and proofreading. TheAlex Essay Writing Toolis a free app that you may find useful. Developed by the RLF, it takes you through all the stages of essay writing.

Short Essay

Short Essay Avoid using paragraphs consisting of only one or two sentences, or that are longer than one double-spaced page. So, when you say, “I’m paying people to write my essay, will it be original? ”, you can rest assured that with Writers Per Hour, original is the only option. Plagiarism has serious consequences and we at Writers Per Hour fully understand that. So if the title is in the form of a question, make sure you answer the question. But what I'm going to give you today are some helpful guidelines which I hope will be useful to you as you set about the task of writing an essay. At CreativeLive, We are here to help you tell your story and share it with the world. These classes will help you build confidence, improve your writing skills and help you get published. Use secondary sources to find topics and provide context, but do not let them blind you to what you find in your primary research. ', their extracted main points should look very similar to the main points that you had in your plan. So that would be a good sign that you've accomplished what you wanted to accomplish in the essay. Once you've got that sequence of key points expressed in complete sentences you should have a pretty good summary of your essay. And that should be able to stand alone as an answer to your essay question. My third guideline for writing an essay is to use a plan. Once you've done all your reading, once you've done all your research you need to step back from it and decide what you're going to say. All right, so my second major guideline for writing an essay is to make it clear where you are going. The reader needs to know what you're saying and needs to be aware of the path that you are taking in the essay. So don't wait until the very end of the essay to reveal the main point that you're trying to communicate. Although it seems like an obvious point, I've read many essays where student simply don't answer the question. They'll talk about lots of things that relate to the question but they don't actually give you an answer to the question. Once you have done that, move on to another area you feel ready to discuss. Keep asking yourself what your reader will need to know, and write about that. By now you should have identified the three arguments you find most compelling in defending your thesis. A brief guide for Criminology & Justice students to planning an essay. What this video to find out how to create the basic structure that all essays share. Download our worksheet as a template and foundation to help you craft a strong college essay that stands out. This may help you write your essay in a manner that goes beyond just a chronological explanation of your life or an expansion of your resume. This guide offers detailed information on breaking down the essay question and writing a well reasoned and well researched essay. Not everything written by a professional historian is true or persuasive. SeeHow to Read a Book.Readprimary sources critically as well. If there are special reasons why you do or do not believe what you read, say so in your paper. Tune intolive webinarsto learn more about recommendations, college essays, and filling out your application. Writing a college essay can seem daunting at first, but it doesn’t have to be. As I've said before the most important thing in an essay is to come up with a clear line of argument and it's important to tell the reader about that right at the beginning. So set out your plan for the essay at the outset and then use the rest of the essay to actually build up your argument. If you have a pretty clear idea about the sequence in which you want to present them, an outline might be most appropriate to you. If you have not yet determined how you'd like to sequence them, mapping might feel more appropriate. Good critical essay writing is shaped by effective planning, following the plan for drafting, and improving by editing and proofreading. TheAlex Essay Writing Toolis a free app that you may find useful. Developed by the RLF, it takes you through all the stages of essay writing.

8 Tips For Writing An Excellent Essay

8 Tips For Writing An Excellent Essay Buy an essay cheap online using such services as Discover. You could also pay for your paper via Visa, MasterCard, or American Express card. We always process your payments with all due respect and privacy. Without any worries, you can have quality essays done for you well. “Who will write my essay for me in your company? ” We guarantee that your order will be completed from scratch by a topic-savvy writer who’s a proven expert in your subject. On our site, you’ll always team up with writers who have field-specific knowledge. Also, we don’t work with dropouts or undergrads, having well-established specialists only. Quality over price â€" this is a move by an intelligent student. We never turn down students because they have burning deadlines. Nothing is impossible when a Master’s degree holder rolls up the sleeves and gets down to work. But don’t worry â€" a relevant writer with expertise in your subject will deliver the texts on time. A professional writer service will help you fit in the tightest schedule hassle-free. It is intended mainly for college students and useful for those of you, who strive to write more clearly, gracefully, and efficiently. We are not limited to the information about the basics of academic writing. Tutors want to see an original paper done according to instructions. So let them receive the exact type of essay your professor wants. We’ll help you brainstorm a topic for free and develop the subject matter in a written form. Essays are written in 6 hours or less if you’re in a hurry. Better focus on the most enjoyable things a college has to offer. For all the chores and routine out there, professional college ghostwriters offer help. Delegate every unwelcomed assignment to a degree-holding academic author. When the deadline comes, submit your article and call it a day. We hope you find the information on this web site useful and notice an improvement in your writing very soon. Essay Info is for anyone who wants to improve the writing skills. Whether your purpose is to get better grades at school or just to enjoy the writing process Essay Info will lead you to your goal. We bring to your attention hints on effective resume and cover letter writing, making a presentation in class and at work. At Essay Info you can find quick tips for making any writing assignment sound great. If you just plan to enroll to college, Essay Info will provide you all information you need on financial aid and finding money for your college education. The service would be especially useful for international students. Coming to the US to study from abroad, the workload might come as a bit of a shock. Many students hesitate to reach out to essay writing websites because of some negative experiences they’ve had in the past. The information presented here have been collected and worked through by professional essay writers, college professors, and people dedicated to human resources during many years. Our purpose was to collect practical information from people with considerable writing experience. We believe that the best knowledge you get, you get through experience. So this is the place where we share with you our experience and hope to help you in your work. That’s not all, when you work with Writers Per Hour, you’re not just outsourcing to quality writers but you’re also working with quick essay writers. It takes a whole lot of precision and expertise to be able write high-quality essays within quick turnarounds and we are proud to deliver that.

Writing Overview

Writing Overview This functions as kind of map to navigate the reader. We can tell that this is a preview from the use of key words such as “this essay will focus on”. Notice that further into this paragraph, signposting language is used to designate the structure of the essay, for example phrases such as “the first, second and last section”. Notice too that even a preview into the conclusion is mentioned here. This outline of your essay will set up a sort of contract with your reader, explaining what you will deliver to them in the body of your essay. This is designed to orientate the reader and provide them with some sort of context beforehand. Notice the key words which in this case they are ‘academic learning and literacy centres’. Also notice these key words ‘ the most effective approach’. Regardless of the topic or the task, it is very important to understand and analyse the assignment question before embarking on any assignment writing exercise. As you research your essay topic, search for this story of surprise, and don’t start writing until you can find it. However, toward the end of my time as a student, I made a breakthrough. I figured out how to not only write a great essay, I learned how to have fun while doing it. I know personally how boring writing an essay can be, and also, how hard it can be to write a good one. Honestly, throughout most of high school and college, I was a mediocre essay writer. We’re located in building 1 level 3 room 8, just across from the Concourse café and the Careers Office. Please feel free to come and visit us and chat to an Advisor about receiving academic language support to complete your assesements. Now let's try and identify the essential elements to a paragraph by looking at an example taken from our assignment question. You’ll notice the first sentence is the topic sentence which clearly states the theme of the paragraph. This is followed by the explanation or argument and then substantiated through the integration of evidence and demonstration of examples. A clear interpretation of the question and a well-structured plan are essential. This may involve discussing your questions, needs and concerns with your tutor, lecturer or subject coordinator to clarify the assignment question or by speaking to a HELPS Advisor. Naturally, you will need to do some background reading to consolidate your ideas before your start planning your essay. We will try to make it clearer for you by actually using a sample introduction that was written for a real-life academic essay. In addition to commencing your paragraph with a clear topic sentence, it is important to use linking words and phrases to create cohesion within and across paragraphs in your writing. The words you see on your screen are what we call transition signals or signpost words, and they can help the reader follow the order and flow of your ideas. Notice that it is important to include some form of critical analysis or observation. Finally, your concluding statement should articulate your voice or opinion. It is absolutely critical to prepare your reader with this type of background information-do not immediately launch into your argument. Let’s imagine then, that we have spent some time and worked on our first draft of our essay and have written the introduction to the essay question. We can analyse the text in our sample introduction and look at the elements it needs to contain. Please refer to the assignment question on the right hand side of the screen. In a previous online tutorial video we introduced you to a real-life assignment question and talked about how to structure the introduction and conclusion to an essay. Today we are going to have a look at the structure of a body paragraph â€" these paragraphs make up the most substantial part of an essay, report or case study. HELPS is dedicated to providing English language and academic literacy support to UTS undergraduate and postgraduate coursework students via free con-credit programs and services. This is the third paragraph of our introduction which contains a preview of the essay. Following body paragraphs These follow the same structure for as many arguments as you wish to put forward in support of the topic. An effective way to argue a point can be to present the opposing view first then counter this view with stronger evidence. Essays are used as assessment at University to demonstrate your knowledge and understanding of a topic. They are also useful tools to promote thinking and learning.

Writing Overview

Writing Overview This functions as kind of map to navigate the reader. We can tell that this is a preview from the use of key words such as “this essay will focus on”. Notice that further into this paragraph, signposting language is used to designate the structure of the essay, for example phrases such as “the first, second and last section”. Notice too that even a preview into the conclusion is mentioned here. This outline of your essay will set up a sort of contract with your reader, explaining what you will deliver to them in the body of your essay. This is designed to orientate the reader and provide them with some sort of context beforehand. Notice the key words which in this case they are ‘academic learning and literacy centres’. Also notice these key words ‘ the most effective approach’. Regardless of the topic or the task, it is very important to understand and analyse the assignment question before embarking on any assignment writing exercise. As you research your essay topic, search for this story of surprise, and don’t start writing until you can find it. However, toward the end of my time as a student, I made a breakthrough. I figured out how to not only write a great essay, I learned how to have fun while doing it. I know personally how boring writing an essay can be, and also, how hard it can be to write a good one. Honestly, throughout most of high school and college, I was a mediocre essay writer. We’re located in building 1 level 3 room 8, just across from the Concourse café and the Careers Office. Please feel free to come and visit us and chat to an Advisor about receiving academic language support to complete your assesements. Now let's try and identify the essential elements to a paragraph by looking at an example taken from our assignment question. You’ll notice the first sentence is the topic sentence which clearly states the theme of the paragraph. This is followed by the explanation or argument and then substantiated through the integration of evidence and demonstration of examples. A clear interpretation of the question and a well-structured plan are essential. This may involve discussing your questions, needs and concerns with your tutor, lecturer or subject coordinator to clarify the assignment question or by speaking to a HELPS Advisor. Naturally, you will need to do some background reading to consolidate your ideas before your start planning your essay. We will try to make it clearer for you by actually using a sample introduction that was written for a real-life academic essay. In addition to commencing your paragraph with a clear topic sentence, it is important to use linking words and phrases to create cohesion within and across paragraphs in your writing. The words you see on your screen are what we call transition signals or signpost words, and they can help the reader follow the order and flow of your ideas. Notice that it is important to include some form of critical analysis or observation. Finally, your concluding statement should articulate your voice or opinion. It is absolutely critical to prepare your reader with this type of background information-do not immediately launch into your argument. Let’s imagine then, that we have spent some time and worked on our first draft of our essay and have written the introduction to the essay question. We can analyse the text in our sample introduction and look at the elements it needs to contain. Please refer to the assignment question on the right hand side of the screen. In a previous online tutorial video we introduced you to a real-life assignment question and talked about how to structure the introduction and conclusion to an essay. Today we are going to have a look at the structure of a body paragraph â€" these paragraphs make up the most substantial part of an essay, report or case study. HELPS is dedicated to providing English language and academic literacy support to UTS undergraduate and postgraduate coursework students via free con-credit programs and services. This is the third paragraph of our introduction which contains a preview of the essay. Following body paragraphs These follow the same structure for as many arguments as you wish to put forward in support of the topic. An effective way to argue a point can be to present the opposing view first then counter this view with stronger evidence. Essays are used as assessment at University to demonstrate your knowledge and understanding of a topic. They are also useful tools to promote thinking and learning.

A Spotlight On Plans For Cheap Essay Writing Service

A Spotlight On Plans For Cheap Essay Writing Service Restate the strongest points of your essay that support your main idea. It summarizes or restates the main idea of the essay. Ask them in person if you can, but if you cannot, send them an email. If they agree to take a look, you can send them a message with your essay. If you choose to write about challenges in your life, be careful to avoid using overly critical or negative language. You want to leave the reader with a sense that your essay is complete. List the points that develop the main idea of your essay. So, no matter when you send us a request to compose a decent essay for you, you can expect the ready-made piece in your inbox long before the deadline. Vast experience.We have worked with papers on subjects you wouldn’t believe and for all sorts of subjects. This is a good opportunity to emphasize your emotional maturity and how challenges in your life have helped you grow as a person. You may compromise that impression if your tone is resentful or excessively dramatic. Besides that, you can hire professional editors to make the corrections for you. Also, make sure to run your paper through a plagiarism checker to ensure it is 100% original, as per the institution’s demands. It can be challenging, but on the other side, it gives you a chance to pick a topic that’s interesting to you. Our website uses cookies to provide you with top-notch services. Please agree with theCookie Policy before proceeding. Writing an essay can be thought of as a process, and as such you may find it helpful to break down the task of essay-writing into a number of stages. Conclude your essay by restating the main idea in different words. It is essential that you carefully review the preview version and provide necessary comments for revision if you are not satisfied with the paper. The preview version is a watermarked image of your completed paper. On completion of your project, you will be notified via email and/or phone. You will be required to log into your account at HandMadeWriting.com to accept the preview version of your paper in order to receive a completed copy. Ask teachers, mentors, family, or friends for feedback on your essay. Reach out well in advance of any deadlines, and give them at least two weeks to provide feedback. Mechanics, structure, and content are vital parts of a successful essay. Our Detailed FAQs page covers each category in detail to give your essay a head start or strong finish. It may help to read your essay out loud to catch mistakes you might otherwise skim over. Edits and revisions should not remove your voice or completely alter your writing style. We outperform ourselves to meet the needs of our customers. Therefore, if you choose to seek our assistance, you won’t regret it. If a revision is required, please ask for one without pressing the ACCEPT button. Only if and when the paper meets your approval and you want the MS Word version of the finished paper can you then press the ACCEPT button. When choosing a topic, come up with several listings, as this allows you to evaluate and select the most appropriate item. Sad to have a company profit in times of Covid-19 when humanity is supposed to come together. Our paper presentation formats include Chicago, Harvard, APA, and MLA referencing styles. If formatting instructions are not provided by you, the customer, then our standard formatting style of MLA, 12pt Times New Roman with double spacing and 1-inch margin will be used. Additionally, you must know that the paper you purchase from handmadewriting.com is your exclusive property, and you and only you have an access to it. The main thing to understand while asking yourself whether our service is legal is to give yourself an answer whether learning is legal.

Gm Running on Empty - Solutions Essay example - 823 Words

GM: Running On Empty? 1. The sign of GM’s impending financial distress is first seen in 2005. GM reported a net loss of more than $10 billion and has continued to post annual losses since that time with losses reaching almost $31 billion in 2008. GMs cash flow from operations in 2005 was a negative $16.8 billion. Reviewing GM’s stock price, we can see that the stock price also decreased dramatically started in 2004 to 2008. In 2005, GM’s stock traded around $19 per share and reached the lowest of $1.45 per share on March 2009. 2. Auditors are required to consider evidence obtained and accumulated throughout the audit and make an overall evaluation as to whether substantial doubt exists with respect to the ability of the client†¦show more content†¦I believe that Deloitte amp; Touche should have issued a going-concern opinion prior to 2008. The sign of GM’s impending financial distress is first seen in 2005. GM reported a net loss of more than $10 billion and has continued to post annual losses since that time with losses reaching almost $31 billion in 2008. GMs cash flow from operations in 2005 was a negative $16.8 billion. Reviewing GM’s stock price, we can see that the stock price also decreased dramatically. 4. A number of economic factors in the United States during 2008 might have accelerated Deloitte amp; Touche’s decision to issue an audit opinion modified to disclose going-concern uncertainties. Chief among the many factors was a dramatic change in the ability to create new lines of credit, which dried up the flow of money and slowed new economic growth and the buying and selling of assets. There were other factors as well, including the cheap credit which made it too easy for people to buy houses or make other investments based on pure speculation. Cheap credit created more money in the system and people wanted to spend that money. The housing market decline also caused a chain reaction in the economy. Individuals and investors could no longer sell their homes for a quick profit causing massive losses in mortgage backed securities and many banks and investment firms began bleeding money. 5. In myShow MoreRelatedMini- Case Going- Concern Reporting919 Words   |  4 Pages Mini- Case: Going- Concern Reporting. Refer to the mini-case â€Å"GM: Running on Empty† on page C11 and respond to questions 1– 6. 1. Reviewing GM’s financial information in GM Exhibit 1 and its stock price in GM Exhibit 2 , when do you first see signs of GM’s impending financial distress? 2. In referencing professional standards, what factors should auditors consider in evaluating potential going- concern uncertainties? 3. Considering your response to questions 1 and 2, do you believe that the going-Read MoreHousekeeping Activities Have Negative Environmental Impacts. Discuss These Activities and State the Actions Programs to Curb the Negativities.2430 Words   |  10 Pagesthe housekeeping waste The housekeeping generates the waste in following major areas: * Used guest supplies and amenities. * Discarded linen. * Wastage of energy as well as water. A typical occupied hotel guest room generates 300 to 500 gms. of waste which is higher in the departure rooms. Out of this waste an estimated about 60 per cent is recyclable. The following are the tips which will be very helpful in reducing the waste from the department and will help to build a strong recycleRead MoreDetroit: Building an Economy on Ruins Essay4758 Words   |  20 Pagesanchors did, encouraging new employees of these to live in the city through tax cuts, etc. A few examples particular to Detroit would be the Detroit Metropolitan Airport and its new $431 million Northwest Airlines Terminal, the auto industry led by GM and Chrysler, and Healthcare systems such as Detroit Medical Center, Wayne State University, and the Henry Ford Hospital. One helpful way to see the effect of these institutions on a city is to move outside of the examined city and compare the approachRead MoreRoaring Dragon Hotel15212 Words   |  61 PagesAssociation for Chinese Economics Studies Australia (ACESA) General Manager (GM) with the former Chinese GM, Mr. Wen, becoming second-incommand. After a short time under the new management, Wen began complaining that he had lost his privileges. He could ‘no longer enjoy practices such as inviting someone to the Hotel for a complimentary dinner or reap other benefits without first gaining approval from Meyer the KYZ GM. For Wen and his former management staff, the change of management was an issueRead MoreThe Technology Development Of Autonomous Cars10514 Words   |  43 PagesABSTRACT Autonomous Vehicles are already being developed by the majority of the automobile companies as Audi, GM, Toyota among others, however, the approach on the technology development to achieve the autonomy is not the same for all of them. Some companies want so they invest a lot in artificial intelligence and software development. On the other side companies such as Toyota have the objective to improve the safety features on their cars, doing for that a lot of research on sensors and ECU (ElectronicRead MoreToyota - a Brief History10847 Words   |  44 Pagesdevising ways that the company could better compete with its American counterparts, Ford and GM. Towards this end Eiji, who had been given a leading role in the company, visited U.S. plants to learn the secret of their success. What he found was both good and bad: the good was the continuous flow system of the assembly line, the bad was the batch and queue system of making parts. Large companies like Ford and GM could afford to make a lot of one part at one time and have huge inventories of it sittingRead MoreMachine That Changed the World Review6488 Words   |  26 Pagescloser tolerances and on tighter delivery schedules than anyone had previously imagined. So he decided to replace the mechanism of the market with the visible hand of organizational coordination. By the early 1920s, General Motors was also in the running as a mass producer of automobiles. Unfortunately, its founder, William Durant, was a classic empire-building man; he had no idea how to manage anything once he bought it. He was ousted from management by his bankers in 1920, and replaced by AlfredRead MoreDesigning a Customer Driven Statergy23698 Words   |  95 Pagesautomobile market, the Toyota Yaris and Honda Fit are positioned on ec onomy, Mercedes and Cadillac on luxury, and Porsche and BMW on performance. Volvo positions powerfully on safety. And Toyota positions its fuel-efficient, hybrid Prius as a high-tech solution to the energy shortage. â€Å"How far will you go to save the planet?† it asks. Consumers are overloaded with information about products and services. They cannot reevaluate products every time they make a buying decision. To simplify the buying processRead MoreManagement Information System: Erp Sys in Tata Steel9766 Words   |  40 PagesA Project Synopsis On â€Å"Overview of ERP system solution† (A case study on tata STEEL) Being Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Degree of M.B.A. – FINANCE For the Course MANAGEMENT information system Submitted by: Submitted to: Sheetal Singh Nirvan | Dr. Manmita mam | M.B.A- FinanceRead MoreMarketing Implementation8923 Words   |  36 Pagesdoing adequate job with each. Programs: the right combination A marketing program is a combination of marketing and nonmarketing functions, such as sales promotion and production, for a certain product or market. One common problem stems from ‘empty promises marketing, instituting programs that either are contradicted by the company s identity or are beyond its functional capabilities. A second program-level execution error is ‘Bunny marketing which arises from a lack of direction from top

Responsible Consumption free essay sample

Responsible Consumption Angela Green, Laytonia Goodman, Ramona Shuman, Robin Boyette SOC/105 Irma J. Davis-Gibson, Ph. D. August 31, 2010 University of Phoenix Responsible Consumption Mass media has been criticized for not practicing high moral and ethical values (Wilson Wilson, 2001). Electronic media and print media advertise wealth in todays’ society. For example, the media broadcast stories concerning wealthy individuals’ personal lives filled with luxury items. In todays’ society ordinary individuals view wealthy individuals in a different manner because of the mass media. The relationship between media literacy and the responsible consumption of popular culture is unique, because the relationship separates entertainment from reality (Wilson Wilson, 2001). Possessing wealth and power is something that brings an individual much respect in the music industry. When an individual have a certain amount of money, others will more likely do what he or she wants the individuals to do. For example, at the 2009 BET Awards Jay-Z allegedly ‘Blackballed’ Chris Brown. We will write a custom essay sample on Responsible Consumption or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Jay-Z made a public announcement t that if Chris Brown were allowed to attend the award ceremony then he, Rihanna, nor Beyonce would attend the awards ceremony. Jay-Z also declined to perform at the awards ceremony. As a result of Jay-Z’s request Chris Brown did not attend the awards ceremony; however Jay-z, Rihanna, and Beyonce were in attendance. Another example, is at the 2010 BET Awards Chris Brown was permitted to perform and Jay-Z, Rihanna, nor Beyonce were in attendance at the award ceremony. The two scenarios are two examples of how wealth and power rule the music industry. Rihanna is Jay-Z’s artist, and Jay-Z has more wealth and power than Chris Brown has. Wealth is the value of everything that a person or a family owns, minus any debts. Wealth is also the abundance of a valuable resource or material possessions or the control of such assets. The distribution of wealth and power within today’s society will usually affect the opportunities for an individual to achieve his or her highest potential and live a normal life with dignity. Possessing money and fame is not it is portrayed to be. Many individuals believe the lives of he musicians are easy because they are wealthy, popular, and happy. Many musicians have normal lives. Musicians have children and most of all musicians pay bills like most individuals in today’s society do. Many individuals in society believe, if he or she is wealthy he or she automatically has the power to do what he or she wants. Many wealthy individuals believe that they are above the law. Wealthy individuals also believe they can buy their way out of anything. Unfortunately, the rich and wealthy are starting to realize that the world does not revolve around them. They are regular people, and they must function as everyone else in the real-world does. There are many situations of ethical conflict, such as invasion of privacy of wealthy people lives. Movie stars and other celebrities like to keep their lives private. Media, otherwise known as â€Å"paparazzi,† seek out any story that exposes the personal lives of celebrities. Celebrities have problems in their life like everyone in the todays’ society. Exploitation of persons’ lives is very demeaning but seems to attract an audience. For example, if regular people were to have an extra marital affair, would it make the news? For example, Both Jesse James and Tiger Wood’s affair made the news. Ordinary people make the same mistakes as wealthy people do, but the only one’s people discuss is famous people’s mistakes. Why do individuals spend time trying to figure out what a famous person has done or is doing? Todays’ society puts too much energy on what the wealthy and powerful are doing. Not only do individuals invest time and energy into wealthy people’s lives but it is an ethical approach to the consumption of popular culture that can minimize negative consequences. Wealth has much to do with the role of individual responsibility and accountability in responding to popular culture. In todays’ society if you are wealthy or powerful enough you can get away with anything. For example, if a wealthy individual and an ordinary individual commit the same crime, say Driving Under the Influence. The regular person will go to prison for the crime. The wealthy and powerful individual will be all over the news and Internet but will not receive time in jail. The wealthy individual’s money will allow him or her get away with a fine and maybe some community service. The same rules do not apply to everyone. Wealth individuals follow different sets of rules in todays’ society. There is a â€Å"double standard† of laws in todays’ society (Wilson Wilson, 2001). Nevertheless to say there are wealthy people rules and there are ordinary people rules. Media literacy assists in organizing what Americans view on television (Wilson Wilson, 2001). For example, after the live coverage of Super Bowl 38 where Janet Jackson’s bare breast was revealed, the FCC changed the rule on live media to a 15 second delay. Since then, there have still been accidents caught on camera, but fewer to report. The Federal Communications Commission is one of the strategies the government uses to regulate what is seen on television and heard on the radio. Censorship has become more effective in the past few decades where it is needed most. Television, movies, and music are the top forms of media. Although the FCC cannot regulate what shows up in the new movies that come out, they regulate what is shown on television in homes. Cable television system operators generally make their own selection of channels and programs to be distributed to subscribers in response to consumer demands. The Commission does, however, have rules in some areas that are applicable to programming called origination cable casting that is subject to the editorial control of the system operator. †(FCC, 2000) The FCC established ratings for programs that are shown at certain times of the day and the ratings are posted for fifteen seconds before each show starts. These ratings let the family know what type of content is shown in the program and whether or not it is suitable for everyone or not. In conclusion, many individuals confuse obtaining wealth as being a social responsibility because of the portrayal mass media has on wealthy individuals

Slavery In Times Essays - Elections, Slavery, Democracy,

Slavery In Times Slavery! When I think of government, the first type that comes to mind is a democratic government. I am most used to it because I live in, theoretically, a democratic society. So with that, my views are based on a democratic ideal. First, the reason I think people establish governments is so that they can work together as a whole to attain a better life. One where they would not need to worry about chaos and destruction. I would assume that if these individuals established a government, in order to have a civil state, they would want no one person, or few persons, to have complete control over them. The people wouldn't voluntarily give their lives to a rulers' ideals. Hopefully, they would all know that the best ideals are the ideals of all the people brought together, in an organized fashion, to form a consensus. In a representative government, this would be done by voting for a representative that holds beliefs close to those of the people he or she is representing. In reading Rousseau's selection, I have to agree with his idea that no single person would voluntarily allow his or her life to be the property of an another. That person just might as well save themselves from years of suffering and just commit suicide. In terms of government, citizens of a state would not give up all of their freedoms at the single command of the government's wishes. What's the point of searching for a better life if the government is taking complete control of how you do it? It defeats the ideals of human nature. Those that make us strive for that better life. People still feel the need to be an individual, even when they are a part of a huge government. Of course, in today's society, we give up some freedoms to have a voice in the consensus, such as killing someone at pure will. For example, here in the United States, when the Constitution was written, we agreed to abide by its laws, even as they change through the course of time. We, as citizens of this country, agree that, as so long as we vote the laws into action, we will follow them. Theoretically, the people make the laws that they live by. This is done through their representative in government. This concept is great, but it does not always work. For instance the prohibition of alcohol in the early 1920's. Thankfully, we allow this process to be flexible. The prohibition of alcohol was later repealed. When slavery is practiced, the masters are going against the ideal of human nature that we are all responsible for our own lives. In condoning slavery, the masters are agreeing that even their own life can be the property of another. I am sure that they would not enjoy being a slave. We live in this world as the only beings that can rationalize logically. I believe that freedom is one of those human nature elements. I think that being a slave would only make you realize how important it is to have freedom. Too bad that we, who are free, take it for granted. And I think that had the masters of slaves appreciated their own freedom, they would have understood what they were doing. I hope.

My Experience in Junior Achievement

My Experience in Junior Achievement Free Online Research Papers My name is Ekong Kubiateno Michael. I obtained my secondary education at Access High School Calabar, Cross River State. I aspire to study Economics at one of the prestigious universities in the United States of America. I joined the Junior Achievement family on the 6th of April 2009. It all started with the zeal and willingness to contribute to the society before proceeding to further my studies. Junior Achievement is a non-governmental organization with the mission to inspire and educate young people to become conscientious business leaders leading a vibrant economy. Mrs. Kunbi Wuraola, the Executive Director of Junior Achievement has been instrumental in helping underprivileged children bridge the gap between the classroom and workplace. She has been impact in the society where she and her team has inspired and educated over 100,000 students in Nigeria towards becoming conscientious business leaders leading a vibrant economy. She helps in inspiring and educating young people in Nigeria on the economic realities of the country and how they can find their feet in whatever circumstances they find themselves. She helps prepare Youth Corp Members for the world of business as managers and entrepreneurs through one of the programmes of Junior Achievement. Venture in Management Program (VIMP). She has contributed to the positive empowerment of disadvantaged young people helping to reduce poverty level in Nigeria. She is a phenomenal woman and I aspire to be like her. The first week was strange, unaccustomed to life in a corporate environment, I was a bit unsure of myself trying to get used to the environment. I caught up quickly I guess it was borne out of my zeal and excitement to impact something great into the lives of young people like me. During the induction process, I was introduced to the various programs conducted in Junior Achievement and their respective program officers by the Human Resource Personnel, Miss Rita David. Mr. Afolabi coordinates the Elementary School Program (ESP), which includes six age-specific themes. It highlights the relevance of education to the work place and prepares students for the secondary school lifelong learning. Mr. Akin coordinates the Company program (CP), which is JA Nigeria’s flagship program. It is popular amongst students of public and private schools in several locations in the country, due to its practicality and profit-making potential. Miss Rita coordinates Careers with a Purpose (CWAP). Mr. Ayo coordinates JA It’s my Business, which focuses on conveying entrepreneurial concepts, cultivating entrepreneurship and instilling the entrepreneurship spirit in young people.. After the induction process, I was assigned to the program department where the economic education programs are being organized and executed. Miss Rita took me to Aunty Ayo’s Comprehensive Secondary School to have an idea of the practical aspect of CWAP. I enjoyed every bit of the session and was eager to volunteer for the program. In April, I had training on the Elementary School Program delivered by the program officer Mr. Afolabi Salaam. I learnt how to teach financial literacy to kids of age 5-11. I visited some schools like, Tomobid School Ikeja, Estaport Gbagada, Chrisland School etc. In May I had two volunteer training; Career with a Purpose and Company Program. Mr. Akin delivered the Company Program volunteer training. Company Program is an extremely practical program where students establish and run their own company. I learnt how to guide the students in setting up a company by selling shares, electing company officers, designing, producing and marketing a product and finally liquidating the company and paying out dividends to shareholders. Careers with a Purpose volunteer training was delivered by Rita David. I leant how to guide students of age 14-17 on how to make career decisions that match their skills, values, interest and fulfill their noble purpose in life. I assisted Mr. Afolabi in planning and executing the Arts and Craft program. I assisted him in contacting schools and pupils for the competition. I visited a lot of places in order to aid our selection for a venue for the competition like Nigerian Law School, British Council, Terra Kulture and Afterschool graduate Development office. I registered and coordinated the children as they came in for the competition. The program is organized yearly for elementary schools pupils to show case their creative ability. This year’s competition was held at Terra Kulture, Victoria Island on the 27th of May 2009. With the theme â€Å"Lagos our Mega City†. It was a wonderful experience watching the kids expresses themselves through their works. I volunteered for Careers with a Purpose at Eko Akete Grammar School. I visited Eko Akete Grammar School with Miss Rita in order to seek permission to run CWAP in the school. The principal was very pleased with the idea and asked me to return after two weeks and start the program. I was asked to visit the students on Wednesdays by noon. My first presentation was a great experience. During the first session I introduced myself and gave them some information about my background. I shared briefly with the students an overview of JA Careers with a Purpose and went ahead to carry out the instructions in the Volunteer guide. I visited the students on a weekly basis by noon and continued with the program. I assisted sixty students in seeking careers that help them realize their life potential. I guided the students towards realizing the importance of positive values, life maxims and ethical decision-making within the context of career and life decisions. Apart from the regular programs of the organization, I also carried out other day-to-day general office operations, which included handling daily recording of petty cash itinerary where I learnt how to keep financial record, which is key to business operation and how to distribute meager resources to meet necessary ends. I was able to use basic accounting principles. Doing my internship at Junior Achievement is one of the best decisions I have made so far in life because it created an avenue for me to learn new and exciting stuffs everyday and in everywhere I go to. I have gotten a unique personal experience that obviously will influence me as a future professional in a very good way. Research Papers on My Experience in Junior AchievementStandardized TestingInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesThe Project Managment Office SystemHip-Hop is ArtThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UseTrailblazing by Eric AndersonTwilight of the UAWPETSTEL analysis of IndiaMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This Nice

Why Should John Hopkins University Accept Me Essay - 6

Why Should John Hopkins University Accept Me - Essay Example I have attended numerous training courses and seminars which shows my passion for pursuing further knowledge regarding my field. I feel that I have enough knowledge and passion to show that I have a craze about going ahead in the geographic profession, and contribute to the valuable research. I keep myself updated with market requirement. I keep on reading related journals, books, and magazines and attend related seminars being held in my vicinity. I feel that I possess those special skills needed to fulfill the requirements for this course. I have always come up fresh, innovative and unique ideas. I have learned basic computer knowledge and software so as to equip myself with the latest technology, which may help me in excelling in this course. I also possess the ability to synchronize and connecting together the thoughts of the teacher and the student in a successful way. This enthusiasm is what pulls me to apply for this course. I also want to list here some of the leadership competencies that I possess, that I guess will be helpful to me in my field of interest. I believe in working collaboratively where everyone gets his share of profit through helping each other out. I believe in others’ competencies and know how to motivate them to make the best use of their capabilities. I can work individually as well as in teams. I always volunteer to support others morally and physically by whatever means I can, to improve the productivity of the task. I believe in fairness. I am proud of my capabilities as a leader and can prove to be an ethical leader in the field I pursue. These qualities will help me excel in my field, as I will be looking forward in managing work teams while doing research work, and be a part of a collaborative team where everybody shares his unique ideas. I am sure I will prove to be a transformational leader when it comes to managing teams.

Access and Accessibility Literature review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Access and Accessibility - Literature review Example The obvious aspect, therefore, is that accessibility is linked with numerous socio-economic opportunities and hindrances. Accessibility refers to the measure of the ability of a location to be reached by different people around it, or to reach different locations. It is, thus apparent that the scope and arrangement of all transport infrastructures are essential in determining accessibility to green spaces in urban areas (Comber et al 2011, p. 30). Access, on the other hand, refers to the capacity to go into or leave a green space. Access is, hence an absolute determinant of whether a location can be entered or exited. This paper appreciates both the concepts of access and accessibility and looks into the intricacies of both geographical elements with regard to green spaces in urban areas (Van 2007, p. 18). This is bound to provide an in-depth understanding of the green spaces in towns and cities, offering leeway for determining accessibility and access of green spaces in major towns (Van Herzele 2003, p. 120) As noted, access and accessibility are quite distinct. While accessibility varies according to one’s position, access is a relative concept, which is equal for all persons in an area. For instance, an areas of green space can be accessible by any person, be it by persons of high socio-economic status, low status, persons with disabilities, or fully-able bodied persons. Access to urban green space is, therefore, uniform wherever one is situated in the vicinity of the green space, provided that there is a capacity to enter or exit the green space (Heywood, Carver and Cornelius 2006, p. 96). When assessing the viability of the green spaces in urban areas, two important concepts must be considered. These are distance and time. These two factors typically affect accessibility in different capacities. Firstly, distance between the green space and a person’s location is bound to affect one’s ability to reach the green space and the time it takes to arrive at the green s pace (Handy and Niemeier 1997, p. 1183). In addition, time is relative in terms of the duration it takes for a green space to develop fully after its establishment. Time is relative because different locations within an urban area have distinct speed limits, which affect the time taken to travel through these locations. Distance does not change, but is it a contributor to the overall speed used to reach a specific green space. Because not all locations within an urban area are equally accessible, this implies inequality. The concept of accessibility, therefore, relies on two paramount factors that is the location and distance. Analyzing distance and location of the green space is a key aspect of GIS analysis (Kong, Yin, and Nakagoshi 2007 , p. 249). Firstly, location measures accessibility with regard to other green spaces in the areas and around the urban area. Infrastructure supports movement to and from green spaces. This implies that accessibility of green spaces is relatively p roportional to a

Decision Making Stages Essay Example for Free

Decision Making Stages Essay Decision making (decision from Latin decidere to decide, determine, literally to cut off, from de- off and caedere to cut) can be regarded as the mental processes (cognitive process) resulting in the selection of a course of action among several alternative scenarios. Every decision making process produces a final choice.[1] The output can be an action or an opinion of choice. * | Decision making stages Developed by B. Aubrey Fisher, there are four stages that should be involved in all group decision making. These stages, or sometimes called phases, are important for the decision making process to begin Orientation stage – This phase is where members meet for the first time and start to get to know each other. Conflict stage – Once group members become familiar with each other, disputes, little fights and arguments occur. Group members eventually work it out. Emergence stage – The group begins to clear up vague opinions by talking about them. Reinforcement stage – Members finally make a decision, while justifying themselves that it was the right decision. It is said that critical norms in a group improves the quality of decisions, while the majority of opinions (called consensus norms) do not. This is due to collaboration between one another, and when group members get used to, and familiar with, each other, they will tend to argue and create more of a dispute to agree upon one decision. This does not mean that all group members fully agree — they may not want argue further just to be liked by other group members or to fit in.[12] Q2 A management information system (MIS) is a system that provides information needed to manage organizations effectively. Management information systems are regarded to be a subset of the overall internal controls procedures in a business, which cover the application of people, documents, technologies, and procedures used by management accountants to solve business problems such as costing a product, service or a business-wide strategy. Applications of MIS With computers being as ubiquitous as they are today, theres hardly any large business that does not rely extensively on their IT systems. However, there are several specific fields in which MIS has become invaluable. Strategy Support While computers cannot create business strategies by themselves they can assist management in understanding the effects of their strategies, and help enable effective decision-making. ï  ¶ MIS systems can be used to transform data into information useful for decision making. Computers can provide fina ncial statements and performance reports to assist in the planning, monitoring and implementation of strategy. MIS systems provide a valuable function in that they can collate into coherent reports unmanageable volumes of data that would otherwise be broadly useless to decision makers. By studying these reports decision-makers can identify patterns and trends that would have remained unseen if the raw data were consulted manually. ï  ¶ MIS systems can also use these raw data to run simulations hypothetical scenarios that answer a range of ‘what if’ questions regarding alterations in strategy. For instance, MIS systems can provide predictions about the effect on sales that an alteration in price would have on a product. These Decision Support Systems (DSS) enable more informed decision making within an enterprise than would be possible without MIS systems. Q3 Information Resources Management (IRM) is an emerging discipline that helps managers assess and exploit their information assets for business development. It draws on the techniques of information science (libraries) and information systems (IT related). It an important foundation for knowledge management, in that deals systematically with explicit knowledge. Knowledge centres often play an important part in introducing IRM into an organization. Identification:- * Identifies gaps and duplication of information * Clarifies roles and responsibilities of owners and users of information * Provide costs saving in the procurement and handling of information * Identifies cost/benefits of different information resources * Actively supports management decision processes with quality information Development :- 1. Understand the role of Information. Information can add value to your products and services. Improved information flows can improve the quality of decision making and internal operations. Yet many managers do not fully understand the real impact of information the cost of a lost opportunity, of a poor product, of a strategic mistake all risks that can be reduced by using the appropriate information. 2. Assign Responsibility for Leading your IRM Initiative. Developing value from information resources is often a responsibility that falls between the cracks of several departments the user departments in different business units, and corporate planning, MIS units or librarians.. 3. Develop Clear Policies on Information Resources Policies for ascertaining information needs, acquiring and managing information throughout its life cycle. Pay particular attention to ownership, information integrity and sharing. Make the policies consistent with your organisational culture. 4. Conduct an Information Audit (Knowledge Inventory). Identify current knowledge and information resources (or entities), their users, usage and importance. Identify sources, cost and value. Classify information and knowledge by its key attributes. Develop knowledge maps. As knowledge management gains prominence, this is sometimes called a knowledge inventory knowing what you know. 5. Link to Management Processes. Make sure that key decision and business process are supported with high leverage information. Assess each process for its information needs. 6. Systematic scanning. Systematically scan your business environment. This includes the wider environment legal and regulatory, political, social, economic and technological as well as the inner environment of your industry, markets, customers and competitors. Provide selective and tailored dissemination of vital signs to key executives. This goes beyond the daily abstracting service provided by many suppliers. 7. Mix hard/soft, internal/external. True patterns and insights emerge when internal and external data is juxtaposed, when hard data is evaluated against qualitative analysis. Tweak your MkIS system to do these comparisons. 7. Optimize your information purchases. You dont have to control purchasing, but most organisations do not know how much they are really spending on external information. By treating consultancy, market research, library expenses, report and databases as separate categories, many organisations are confusing media with content. 8. Introduce mining and refining processes. Good information management involves data mining, information refining and knowledge editing. You can use technology such as intelligent agents, to help, but ultimately subject matter experts are needed to repackage relevant material in a user friendly format. One useful technique is content analysis, whose methods have been developed by Trend Monitor International in their Information Refinery, and are used in our analysis services. The classifying, synthesising and refining of information combines the crafts of the information scientist, librarian, business analyst and market researcher/analyst. Yet many organisations do not integrate these disciplines. 9. Develop Appropriate Technological Systems Continual advances in technology increase the opportunities available for competitive advantage through effective information management. In particular, intranets, groupware and other collaborative technologies make it possible for more widespread sharing and collaborative use of information. Advances in text retrieval, document management and a host of other trends in knowledge management technologies have all created new opportunities for providers and users alike. 10. Exploit technology convergence. Telecommunications, office systems, publishing, documentation are converging. Exploit this convergence through open networking, using facilities such as the World Wide Web, not just for external information dissemination but for sharing information internally. 11. Encourage a Sharing Culture Information acquires value when turned into intelligence. Market Intelligence Systems (MkIS) are human expert-centred. Raw information needs interpretation, discussing and analysing teams of experts, offering different perspectives. This know-how sharing is a hall-mark of successful organisations. Q4 Mis use in financial management: Management Information Systems (MIS) in Finance have been widely adopted both by corporations as well as governments. They are information systems with capacity to maintain large data bases enabling organizations to store, organize and access financial information easily. 1. General Ledger * The main use of a management information System (MIS) in finance is that it automatically updates all the transactions in the General Ledger. The General Ledger is the core component of all financial information systems. Financial transactions are simultaneously posted on the various accounts that comprise the organizations Chart of Accounts. Simultaneous updating of accounts such as sales, inventory and accounts receivable, reduces errors. It also provides an accurate and permanent record of all historical transactions. Cash Management * Cash flow management is an important use of MIS in Finance. Cash Management refers to the control, monitoring and forecasting of cash for financing needs. Use of MIS in Finance helps companies track the flow of cash through accounts receivable and accounts payable accurately. Accurate records also help in monitoring cost of goods sold. This can help pin point areas that eat up cash flow such as inventory costs, high raw material costs or unreliable sales. * Sponsored Links * CFP Certification course ICICIdirect experts help you become a Certified Financial Planner.Apply www.icicidirect.com/CFP Budget Planning * Financial budget planning uses proforma or projected financial statements that serve as as formal documents of managements expectations regarding sales, expenses and other financial transactions. Thus financial budgets are tools used both for planning as well as control. MIS in finance helps organizations evaluate what if scenarios. By modifying the financial ratios, management can foresee the effects of various scenarios on the financial statements. MIS thus serves as a decision making tool, helping in choosing appropriate financial goals. Financial Reporting * The use of MIS systems in Finance enables companies to generate multiple financial reports accurately and consistently. Generation of financial statements both for internal reports as well as for shareholder information takes less effort because of the automatic updating of the General Ledger. Compliance with Government regulations as well as auditing requirements is also easier because the records are accurate and provide a permanent historical map of transactions that can be verified. Financial Modeling * A financial model is a system that incorporates mathematics, logic and data in the form of a large database. The model is used to manipulate the financial variables that affect earnings thus enabling planners to view the implications of their planning decisions. MIS in Finance enables organizations to store a large amount of data. This helps managers develop accurate models of the external environment and thus incorporate realistic what if scenarios into their long-range planning goal. PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT: Production means transformation of Raw materials into finished products for sale. According to E. L. Brech, â€Å" Production Management is the process of effective planning and regulating the operations of that section of an enterprise which is responsible for the actual transformation of materials into finished products†. 1.Statergic planning 2 tactical planning 3 operational procedure. Q5 computer programs that are derived from a branch of computer science research called Artificial Intelligence (AI). AIs scientific goal is to understand intelligence by building computer programs that exhibit intelligent behavior. It is concerned with the concepts and methods of symbolic inference, or reasoning, by a computer, and how the knowledge used to make those inferences will be represented inside the machine. Of course, the term intelligence covers many cognitive skills, including the ability to solve problems, learn, and understand language; AI addresses all of those. The Building Blocks of Expert Systems Every expert system consists of two principal parts: the knowledge base; and the reasoning, or inference, engine. The knowledge base of expert systems contains both factual and heuristic knowledge. Factual knowledge is that knowledge of the task domain that is widely shared, typically found in textbooks or journals, and commonly agreed upon by those knowledgeable in the particular field. Heuristic knowledge is the less rigorous, more experiential, more judgmental knowledge of performance. In contrast to factual knowledge, heuristic knowledge is rarely discussed, and is largely individualistic. It is the knowledge of good practice, good judgment, and plausible reasoning in the field. It is the knowledge that underlies the art of good guessing. Knowledge representation formalizes and organizes the knowledge. One widely used representation is the production rule, or simply rule. A rule consists of an IF part and a THEN part (also called a condition and an action). Example: Robotics Use of robots: for example, in industry, health, warfare, airlines, space, underwater exploration Q6 An integral part of any eBusiness system is its database. However, an advanced study of implementing databases is beyond the scope of this course. Here, for now, we are concerned with understanding the role that a database plays in an ebusiness system and in gaining an appreciation for the relational approach to managing data. A relational database turns raw data into persistent structured collections of information. In addition to managing information a database defines the relationships within an ebusiness system. The MIS is supported by database in its endeavor to support the management in decision making. The database models be it the NDBM, the HDBM or the RDBM, play the same role in the MIS. With the latest computer hardware and software capabilities the RDBMS have become popular. The concept of the end user computing can be implemented easily with the database approach to the information system. With the database approach, considerable data processing efforts, which were spent in the approach of the conventional system, are saved. The data is made independent of its application. The MIS designs have become more dependable due to the database and the SQL. The rigidity of the design is replaced by the flexibility of the design. It is now possible to review the applications more frequently from the point of view of utility and have them modified, if necessary. The database has strengthened the foundations of the MIS due to the following: * The database can be evolved to the new needs of the MIS. * The multiple needs can be met with easily. * The data design and the output design is flexible * Open system design of the MIS is possible. * The query handling becomes easier due to the Standard SQL. * User-friendly end user computing is possible. * The data is freed from its ownership and its use has become universal. * The Information Technology provides tools to handle distributed multiple databases making the MIS richer.